Coconut Crabs: Attracted to Food and Capable of Surprising Feats

Coconut crabs are fascinating creatures that are known for their impressive size, strength, and unique abilities. They are the largest land crabs in the world and can weigh over 4 kilograms (8.8 pounds) and span nearly a meter (3 feet) across. They are found in various locations across the Pacific and Indian Oceans, including islands such as Christmas Island, Fiji, and Samoa.

A coconut crab on the beach. Photo: John Tann/Wikimedia Commons

One of the most interesting features of the Coconut Crab is its ability to rip open coconuts with its powerful claws. It is said that their claws are stronger than the bite of a lion, which makes them capable of breaking open even the toughest of shells. This ability is crucial for their survival as they rely heavily on coconuts and other fruits for their food.

Although coconut crabs don’t really have a taste for (live) humans, these people had to watch out for their moves when, lured by the smell of food, an army of crabs swarmed their garden party. Source

Coconut crabs are also known for their climbing ability. They can scale trees with ease, making them a formidable predator and scavenger. They are not limited to just climbing coconut trees; they can climb any tree they can get a grip on. This means they can get to places where other land animals cannot, such as high branches and tree hollows.

Similarly to the party-goers, this dog doesn’t fidget around too much either when encountering a troop of coconut crabs. Source

Despite their size and strength, Coconut Crabs have a vulnerability. They have a soft abdomen that they protect by seeking shelter in burrows or crevices during the day. They are primarily active at night, and this is when they come out to feed and mate.

Coconut crabs are excellent climbers. Photo: Brocken Inaglory

Coconut crabs are attracted to the smell of food, which can lead to some interesting encounters. They have been known to raid campsites and steal food from unsuspecting humans. This behavior is a reminder that we should always be aware of our surroundings when in the presence of these impressive creatures.

A coconut crab atop a coconut. But they don’t always eat coconut… Photo: fearlessRich

In addition to their impressive abilities, Coconut Crabs play an important role in their ecosystem. They help control the population of other animals, such as rats and insects, and also aid in the natural decomposition process by consuming fallen fruits and other organic matter.

In conclusion, Coconut Crabs are remarkable creatures that are capable of surprising feats. Their ability to open coconuts and climb trees make them a unique and interesting species. While their attraction to the smell of food can lead to unexpected encounters, we should always remember to respect their space and admire them from a safe distance.