A giant African pouched rat named Magawa has been honoured with a statue in Siem Reap, recognising a remarkable career in detecting landmines and saving lives.
A record-breaking lifesaver
Trained by the Belgian non-profit APOPO, Magawa used his highly sensitive sense of smell to locate explosives buried beneath the ground. Over a five-year career, he detected more than 100 landmines and unexploded devices, clearing vast areas of contaminated land.
His work helped make parts of Cambodia safer, where millions of people still live in regions affected by decades-old conflicts and hidden explosives.
Unlike humans or heavier animals, Magawa’s light weight meant he could safely walk over minefields without triggering devices. When he detected explosives, he would signal to handlers by scratching the ground.
Recognition for bravery
In 2020, Magawa was awarded the PDSA Dickin Medal — often described as the animal equivalent of the George Cross. He was the first rat in the award’s history to receive the honour, highlighting the extraordinary nature of his contribution.
Following his retirement in 2021, Magawa died in 2022 at the age of eight.
A lasting tribute
The newly unveiled statue commemorates his achievements and coincides with the International Day for Mine Awareness. Officials and charity workers gathered to mark the occasion, celebrating a small animal that made a large impact.
Landmines remain a serious threat in Cambodia, which has one of the highest rates of landmine-related injuries globally. Efforts by organisations like APOPO continue to reduce risks and restore safe land for communities.
Stories like Magawa’s underline the real-world impact of innovation in humanitarian work, where even the smallest creatures can play a vital role. As global attention remains focused on post-conflict recovery, the demand for effective demining solutions continues to grow—bringing increased investment, technological development, and life-saving initiatives to regions that need them most.
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